“Azerbaijan’s intellectual elite assembled at the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences (ANAS). Development of Academy has a direct impact on the development of science in Azerbaijan “, – Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev said in his speech at the annual general meeting of the Azerbaijan National Academy of Sciences.
The President noted that the construction of a modern state is impossible without the development of science. Today the policy of National Leader Heydar Aliyev in Azerbaijan goes on in all directions, including state of science. “Great attention is paid to strengthening the material-technical base of the academy. At the same time concrete steps are taking to expand the activities of the academy and coordination of scientific research to the economy, our economic policies”, – he said.
The Head of State recalled that in 2009 adopted the National Strategy and National Programme for the Advancement of Science, after which the Fund was established for science. From the fund not only solved the procurement of modern equipment, but also provides a variety of grants to ensure that we promote research in Azerbaijan.
Azerbaijan as an independent state conducts a successful policy. “Our country is developing. This development is reflected in all directions. Of course, science must be consistent with the general pace of development. In Azerbaijan, should be a unity of science, higher education, the economy. For us the main issue related to the development of science, is the correct choice of priorities. In order that we can build our work on these priorities must be made concrete proposals”, – he said.
Ilham Aliyev noted that all the time, our scientists have made valuable contributions to the development of Azerbaijan in different directions. Today in the development and strengthening the country’s independence, there is great need to build scientific capacity.
According to him, Azerbaijan scientists have spoken in different areas. Also had a positive impact studies carried out in Azerbaijan at the global level. Our geoscientists to belong to an invaluable contribution to the opening of the country’s natural resources. Today, these natural resources strengthen Azerbaijan’s independence, in large measure responsible for the country’s ability to pursue an independent policy. Oil, discovered in the Caspian Sea for the first time in the world in the mid-twentieth century, today serves as an independent Azerbaijan. “Thanks to the success in Azerbaijan oil politics today we were able to fully ensure its energy security. We are very rational use of our natural resources. Making efforts to address issues of energy security in Europe. Today Azerbaijan is one of the most important partners in ensuring the energy security of Europe”, – the President said.
The Head of State stressed that if our scientists in their time, opened the largest oil and gas fields and Azerbaijan would not have these natural resources, our independent, life could evolve in a different direction. This factor gives an economic independence. Thus, the political independence of Azerbaijan is also on the proper level. The President believes that in the coming years, further measures are needed in this area. Financial resources of the country are creating this opportunity. “We must do so for many years, decades after that Azerbaijan has strengthened its role in global energy markets, and our national interests are fully secured” , – he said.
According to the president in general need to take additional steps to study the Caspian Sea. In this direction much has been done, but we still do not know the Caspian Sea. Therefore, in science, this question must always be in the spotlight.
The challenges now facing the economy of Azerbaijan must be directly related to the development of science. “We are working on building a large petrochemical complex. In the petrochemical industry has great prospects. If we consider that in this direction in our country has always been a very strong scientific school, then it will increase our economic strength will lead to the discovery of new jobs. I believe that today, our scientists should work in this area in coordination with relevant government agencies. Government of Azerbaijan gives guidance on bringing Azerbaijani science into this industry”, – he said.
Head of State said that facing the country today tasks are defined on the basis of priorities. The challenges facing science, must be solved in the same manner. The energy security issue today is on the agenda in the first place. These issues have found a solution, and the Government is now pursuing a policy of comprehensive development of the country. Taken very serious steps associated with the development of non-oil sector of our economy. Implemented specific programs that are bearing fruit.
Over the past seven years in Azerbaijan openly about one million new jobs, the vast majority of which are created in the oil sector, he said.
According to the president in general, the successful development of Azerbaijan’s economy is a phenomenon on a global scale. In the past few years, economic growth in Azerbaijan is at the highest level, and on this indicator the country is ranked first in the world. Along with this, the full development of the economy also receives an assessment of the international financial institutions. Grow all international rankings of Azerbaijan. Even in times of crisis 2009-2010, the figures were at the highest level. “However, determining the long-term development strategy, we must necessarily rely on a strong scientific base. Determining the future direction of economic development, we must rely on sound science”, – The Head of the State said.
Ilham Aliyev stressed the need to deal with these issues not only for the five-year program, but also to look into the distant future – due to any opportunities Azerbaijan will develop in 20, 30 years? “In Azerbaijan should be created such a powerful potential to develop our country has been a long-term, successful and sustainable. We are gradually reducing dependence on oil and gas factor. Some work in this direction has already been done. And in the future, creating a diversified economy, we should, based on scientific principles, to build their own model of sustainable development. Here, scientists are, of course, have their say. Together with the Government, public institutions, we must strengthen these activities”, – he said.
The President said that the country’s leaders are now seriously engaged in food security issues. At the time of independence, in particular, faced sometimes with food difficulties caused by natural disasters, a country must ensure food security at the expense of domestic capacity. Work in this direction is underway.
According to him, support for enterprise development, credit, private sector development in Azerbaijan – all of these questions has the same goal: to fully meet the country’s food security. “I think that in the next 2-3 years we should provide a basic food products and along with it, establish a strong export potential,” he said. The President noted that particular importance is the development of agricultural science and its coordination with economic development. In his view, must take concrete steps to establish the agricultural branch of the National Academy of Sciences. Wasting no time, you need to create this department, and it should begin active work. Thus, if these issues will find a solution, then, I think it would lend impetus to the development of Azerbaijani science, will receive orders. From government agencies and the private sector should act orders. Our scientists will work on the basis of those orders. If one considers that Azerbaijan will continue to provide financial support for the development of science, we can successfully achieve her development”, – he said.
Ilham Aliyev stressed that at present in the country is pursuing a policy of modernization. This policy is reflected in all directions. In particular, the steps are related to scientific and technological progress, which aim in the future. “We may have to take initiatives not typical for a young independent country. In Azerbaijan, the process of creating the space industry goes on. I am confident that this process will go rapidly. This is our public policy. I think that after the withdrawal on the orbit of the first telecommunications satellite, the industry will get an even bigger boost. In Azerbaijan, will create a strong aerospace industry”, – he said.
According to Head of State, Azerbaijan science should also support these initiatives. “Their roles here, of course, need to play international relations. The level of cooperation with leading research centers in the world should be higher, because I believe that our capabilities in this area are not responding to our desires. In general, continued the head of state, it is necessary to carry out more extensive cooperation with international research centers”, – The Head of State said.
“Our success in information and communications sector is evident. Within a short period in this case made great strides. Today Azerbaijan is one of the first places in the CIS on ICT. But our task does not end there. That is, we want to Azerbaijan was in the forefront of ICT development on a global scale. State support, financial support, in some cases, when the negotiations with international financial institutions to grant loans fail, the Azerbaijan state mobilizes its own financial capacity”, – the President said.
The President said that now the country’s ability to expand, and the development of science, scientific progress should receive special attention, particularly in the ICT sector. Since the development of ICT has several objectives. In the first place, it would be good for the intellectual potential of Azerbaijan, will support the ongoing policy of modernization in the country. On the other hand, in this area there are huge economic opportunities. Profit, which will be created in the future in the ICT sector, will have a huge impact on the economy of Azerbaijan.
The President believes that the academy should be taken more serious steps in this direction.
Talking about creating the country’s military-industrial complex, he noted that in the short term, we can say that this complex is created. Today, Azerbaijan produced military products 430 items. In the future, the number of these products even higher.
Along with this expanded collaboration with renowned international companies, new technologies are imported and are now in Azerbaijan is a world-class products. “If we consider that the country needs to constantly strengthen its military power, that the process of building the army in Azerbaijan is at high rates, this is a great need We live in times of war, so the government pays great attention to these issues and provides them financially. I believe that Azerbaijani scientists have their say in this regard. Working with government agencies, in particular with the Ministry of Defence Industry, must be an even higher level. This work is done. But this is a very promising direction, which must always be in the spotlight. In short, there are very specific programs related to our economic, industrial development”, – he said.
The President stressed that the Azerbaijani science should have their say in this regard. Currently in Azerbaijan are major industrial parks, a very high industrial potential. These initiatives are, of course, will give excellent results will influence the country’s economy to reduce dependence on the oil factor. In this case, and the Azerbaijani science is here to stay in the forefront.
Issues related to humanities, according to the president, are constantly in the spotlight, the work done in this area, very successful, were commendable. “We must pay constant attention to this area. After all, as you know, it is our national values, national traditions, our own language, literature, music kept us as a nation to independence. Therefore, the state pays constant attention to this area. I think that the Academy of Sciences is a very successful activity in this direction. Just have to note that this question should always be at the center of attention”, – Ilham Aliyev said.
Azerbaijani President stressed the need for continuous display of respect and care for the mother tongue. “We must protect the native language from foreign influence. Mother tongue – our sacred heritage. Our mother, the Azerbaijani language has played a crucial role in the formation of the Azerbaijani people, the formation of an independent Azerbaijan. We must always preserve the purity of our language. This issue should be given very serious consideration”, – The President said.
The President said that the ongoing research in the field of literature. There is also a wide field of activity, as Azerbaijani literature played an enormous role in the development of world literature.
Support is conducting archaeological excavations are funded. This is a very important area. We know our past, to study it more deeply, and work in this direction will continue. Archaeological excavations give us new knowledge, new information. Thus, we and the world situation is more complete picture of our history, the president said.
He said that issues related to the historical sciences, are constantly in the spotlight. “I am very pleased that our historians create a basic, very solid work. In particular, the existence of the Armenian-Azerbaijani Nagorno-Karabakh conflict dictates that we give this area more attention, since the history of this region is constantly falsified, distorted by the Armenians. I am glad that our scientists have positively responded to my call for a short time have created a beautiful and based on real facts of work related to the history of this region. And most importantly, represent the importance of labor associated with a history of Irevan khanate, as the international community, unfortunately, did not know that the current Armenian state emerged in the historical Azerbaijani lands’ – he said.
The President noted that his initiatives appeal to history and specific facts, the arguments we justified our position – Yerevan, as the capital of Armenia, was handed over to Azerbaijani state in 1918. He said that the majority of the population Irevan khanate was Azerbaijanis. Zangezur region – an ancient land of Azerbaijan, and he is artificially given to Armenia. Transfer Zangezur region of Armenia was a great injustice. Part of our native land was annexed to Armenia. This was a very big negative impact. This dismembered entire Turkish world. Today the Turkish world divided geographically. True, we are trying and will try political moves, economic initiatives, summits of Turkic states – should also note the activities TURKSOY – to unite all the Turkish world, unite political interests to implement more multilateral cooperation in the economic sphere. But from a geographical point of view of the Turkic world today is divided. That is the whole historical truth should see the light. About it should know not only domestically but also abroad. Therefore, special importance is the publication of these books in foreign languages”, – Head of the State said.
Ilham Aliyev noted that the majority of names of all the present territory of Armenia are Azerbaijani origin. “It can be seen in the Great Soviet Encyclopedia. At the time, were written the names of Armenian villages and old versions of these titles. We need to know it all. Today the Armenian state in favor of territorial claims against Azerbaijan. Our lands are under occupation. Nagorno-Karabakh occupied. Nagorno-Karabakh – a native land of Azerbaijan. Armenian propaganda against us is involved in the world” – Azerbaijani President Ilham Aliyev said.